【定语从句练习题及答案】在英语学习中，定语从句是一个非常重要的语法知识点。它不仅能够丰富句子的表达方式，还能让语言更加准确和地道。掌握好定语从句，有助于提高阅读理解能力和写作水平。以下是一些关于定语从句的练习题及其参考答案，帮助你更好地理解和运用这一语法结构。
一、选择题
1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. whose
2. The man ______ is standing over there is my uncle.
A. which
B. that
C. whom
D. where
3. The girl ______ won the prize is my sister.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
D. when
4. The city ______ I was born is a beautiful place.
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. when
5. The teacher ______ spoke at the meeting is very famous.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. whose
二、填空题
1. The student ______ (who/whom) you met yesterday is from Canada.
2. The house ______ (which/where) we lived was very old.
3. The person ______ (who/that) called me is my friend.
4. The book ______ (which/that) I read last night was interesting.
5. The man ______ (whose/who) car was stolen reported it to the police.
三、改错题
1. The woman which is talking to the teacher is my mother.
错误：______
正确：______
2. The book that I borrowed from him are very useful.
错误：______
正确：______
3. The children who are playing in the park is my neighbors’ kids.
错误：______
正确：______
4. The house where I grew up is now a museum.
错误：______
正确：______
5. The man whom you saw is my father.
错误：______
正确：______
四、翻译题
1. 这是昨天我遇到的那个老师。
翻译：_________________________
2. 我们住的房子已经卖掉了。
翻译：_________________________
3. 那个正在讲话的人是我的叔叔。
翻译：_________________________
4. 她就是那个在会议上发言的女孩。
翻译：_________________________
5. 你看到的那本书是我最喜欢的。
翻译：_________________________
五、参考答案
一、选择题
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. B
二、填空题
1. who
2. where
3. who/that
4. which/that
5. whose
三、改错题
1. 错误：which → who
2. 错误：are → is
3. 错误：is → are
4. 错误：where → that 或省略
5. 错误：whom → who
四、翻译题
1. This is the teacher who I met yesterday.
2. The house where we lived has been sold.
3. The man who is talking is my uncle.
4. She is the girl who spoke at the meeting.
5. The book you saw is my favorite one.
通过这些练习题，你可以进一步巩固对定语从句的理解和应用能力。建议在做题过程中多结合例句进行分析，逐步提升自己的语言运用能力。
